Today the Six Day Facilitator Training in Theatre
of the Oppressed started. The 30
participants from 10 states of India and Bangladesh came to the Vidyadeep College (Bengaluru, India). Radha Ramaswamy and Ravi Ramaswamy introduced the program for this week and the
goals of this Facilitator Training. In addition Radha introduced Prasashya
Choudhury and me, Sara Pan Algarra, who are the ones harvesting all the information
and doing some research about Theatre of the Oppressed.
Introduction of workshop agreements: importance
of creating a safe space, freedom for languages, active listening and not being
afraid of silence, respect for others and respect for ourselves, try to
guarantee that everyone is and feels safe; and give meaning to everything you
do here.
Activity 1: Name Game
People introduced themselves in a funny and creative way. Each person had to say their names and then a sound and action. After, all the participants repeated the action forwarding energies back to the person that did the action initially.
Activity 2: Sociometry
This is an activity where the participants had to decide where they were standing towards the place where the session was happening (north, south, east and west). It was about finding yourself and knowing where your roots as a human being are. Then each person shared why they were standing there, why they were there and what was stopping them from being fully present.
Activity 3: Sharing and making and list of things the
participants were angry about (at the individual level). We did not discuss or
analyze them, just mentioned to keep an eye on them throughout the workshops.
Activity 4: Walking and making different groups, being
aware of the gaps, freezing and then pointing the gaps again. This activity was
about the importance of moving and going towards the gaps, because you are
fully aware of them.
Activity 5: Boal’s exercise, Columbian Hypnosis
It was in pairs. The point of the exercise is
to follow the hand of the other person; getting a chance to be a leader, a follower
and both. It helps to bring awareness of our roles as individuals in society
(leaders or followers).
Activity 6: Blind game
It teaches the importance of celebrating
mistakes and just enjoying the experience.
Activity 7: Images
(Image gallery/Image fishbowl)
Value the
beauty and power of images.
Activity 8: Body
sculpting
The goal of this exercise is to make an image
with other person’s body.
After this, we create different images inspired
by the theme of family.
The results were so diverse and contrasted, in
where some people saw family as unity, respect, trust and comfort; others
represented it as division, problems, limitations and submissions.
Activity 9: Bus Forum
Forum Theatre as a technique is very complex
and broad. However, this exercise was learning basic aspects of Forum Theatre
through identifying the oppressor, oppressed and the meaning behind the
situation, in order to change what is happening on the stage. The joker (which
is the facilitator) invited the audience (spectators) to become ‘spect-actors’.
These ones changed the situation by connecting with it and giving a solution
for the oppressed to overcome the conflict and confront the oppressor by
liberating both (the oppressor and oppressed).
Observation à Interpretation à Understanding à Action
Debrief and closing
We did a collective massage and short
reflection of the day, closing our eyes
to evaluate the day, recognizing the need in the world for harmony and
understanding.
Everyone was really exited and tomorrow we will
continue exploring with Radha and Ravi different aspects of facilitation and
Theatre of the Oppressed (TO).
By Sara Pan Algarra
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